Standard Dental Implants
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that provide a permanent base for fixed or removable replacement teeth. They're a popular and effective long-term solution for people who suffer from missing teeth, failing teeth, or chronic dental problems.
Benefits
Look and function like natural teeth
Prevent bone loss and preserve facial structure
Secure fit without slippage or movement
No need to remove for cleaning (unlike dentures)
Maintain the integrity of surrounding teeth
Long-lasting solution with proper care
Procedure Details
The Implant Structure
A dental implant consists of three parts: the implant device itself (a small titanium screw that serves as a root for your new teeth), the abutment (a connector that supports and holds the tooth or set of teeth), and the crown (the part that looks like a natural tooth). The implant is surgically placed into the jawbone and fuses with your natural bone in a process called osseointegration.
The Implant Process
The dental implant procedure is typically a multi-step process performed over several months. First, the implant is placed into your jawbone. After the healing period (typically 3-6 months), an abutment is attached to the implant. Finally, a custom-made crown is attached to the abutment. In some cases, these steps may be combined depending on your specific situation.
Candidates for Dental Implants
Most people who are healthy enough to undergo routine dental extraction or oral surgery are candidates for dental implants. You need to have healthy gums and adequate bone to support the implant. Heavy smokers, people suffering from uncontrolled chronic disorders, or patients who have had radiation therapy to the head or neck area need to be evaluated on an individual basis.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do dental implants last?
With proper care and maintenance, dental implants can last a lifetime. The crown portion typically lasts about 10-15 years before it may need replacement due to wear and tear.
Is the implant procedure painful?
Most patients report that the discomfort involved with receiving a dental implant is less than that of a tooth extraction. Local anesthesia is used during the procedure, and most patients return to work the next day. Mild soreness can be treated with over-the-counter pain medications.
How do I care for dental implants?
Dental implants require the same care as real teeth, including brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups. Although dental implants can't develop cavities, the surrounding gums can become inflamed or infected without proper care.